Rujum Al-Hiri
Rujum Al-Hiri, located in the Golan Heights near Israel’s border with Syria, is a remarkable archaeological site dating back to the Early Bronze Age II period (3000-2700 BCE). This massive stone structure consists of concentric circles of basalt rocks, with the outermost ring measuring approximately 160 meters in diameter. The site’s purpose remains a subject of debate among scholars, with theories ranging from an ancient calendar to a celestial observatory or a burial complex. The precise arrangement of stones aligns with the summer solstice sunrise, suggesting sophisticated astronomical knowledge of its builders. Visitors to Rujum Al-Hiri are struck by the sheer scale and precision of the monument, which predates England’s Stonehenge by over 1,000 years. The site offers a unique glimpse into the engineering capabilities and spiritual beliefs of the region’s prehistoric inhabitants, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those intrigued by ancient mysteries.
Key Highlights
• Concentric stone circles measuring up to 160 meters in diameter|• Alignment with summer solstice sunrise|• Estimated to be over 5,000 years old|• Central burial chamber surrounded by four smaller tombs|• Constructed using an estimated 42,000 tons of basalt rocks|• Offers panoramic views of the Golan Heights landscape|• Subject of ongoing archaeological research and debate
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